Abstract:
Sphere growth experiments have been performed on a series of distorted
beta-K2SO4- type structures, all having a modulated crystal
structure. An inventory of all satellite forms occurring was made.
The stabilities of these forms were found to be clearly dependent on the
length
of the modulation wave vector. The results were compared with a connected
net analysis and calculations on surface energies in a (1 +
1)-dimensional modulated crystal model. A qualitatively good agreement
between experiments and theory was found. The selection rules of the
superspace group were shown to be relevant.